Basic Guide to Choosing Dog Food

What should I feed my dog? This is a question most people are concerned about when they buy their first dog but it’s also something that requires a certain amount of flexibility.

A dog’s diet should be nutritious and well-balanced as a poor diet could have a profound effect on your dog’s health and also be the cause of behavioural issues.

There is evidence that proves that giving children too many sugary foods and soft drinks can have a detrimental effect on their health and teeth. I myself remember becoming incredibly hyper as a child after drinking a can of sugary drink and unfortunately this can also have a similar effect on our dogs.

Also foods laden with sub-standard meat, colourants and sugars could bring on undesirable behaviour in your dog so it is important to be aware of what you’re feeding them. A healthier diet could mean fewer trips to the vet, a longer life for your dog and less strain on your pocket.

There are many different types of dog foods on offer and it is becoming increasingly difficult to know which to choose. There are the big brand names that are advertised on TV, some unusual ones that you only hear about through friends and family, those on sale in your local pet store and recommendations from your dog’s vet.

As dogs go through many stages in their life, it is important you buy food suitable to their growth (puppies), adult maintenance, gestation/lactation and senior (older dogs). Certain foods can be used for the duration of your dog’s life but please read all labels with care. And last but not least, do take into account your pet’s lifestyle, any medical conditions they may have and their environment.

Another question that is often asked is ‘Should I be feeding dry or wet food?’ The simple answer is whatever works for you and your dog but there are some basic principles that we should all be aware of when choosing the food for our best friend, as they too can have a direct impact on health and behaviour.

Now I want to make it clear that I am not professing to be an expert on dog care or have studied nutrition to any great degree. It’s only through caring for my own dog Lucy, that I have been forced to address concerns over her food intake and the effect certain foods were having on her behaviour.

I first met Lucy at the Evesham Greyhound and Lurcher Rescue centre. After a series of visits, I was allowed to adopt her. I have no idea how long she lived on the streets but what I do know is that she is a terrible scavenger. Having to fend for herself over a period of time obviously had an impact on how she behaved.